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Maternal Health

Pregnancy-related mortality, C-section rates, and birth outcome disparities across NYC

Pregnancy Deaths
2017
57
Pregnancy-related, 2016โ€“2017
Leading Cause
2017
Cardiovascular
Of pregnancy-related deaths
Avg C-Section Rate
2022
34%
Across all boroughs

Infant Mortality Rate by Maternal Race/Ethnicity

LIVE

Deaths per 1,000 live births ยท NYC DOHMH

Racial Disparities in Maternal Mortality

Non-Hispanic Black women in NYC die from pregnancy-related causes at rates 8โ€“12x higher than white and Asian women. Structural racism, unequal access to quality prenatal care, and implicit bias in healthcare contribute to this gap. NYC launched the Maternal Mortality Review Board and the By My Side Birth Support Program to address these disparities.

Data Sources

Pregnancy-associated mortality from NYC DOHMH (dataset 27x4-cbi6, 2016โ€“2017). C-section rates from NY State DOH Vital Statistics (dataset ms2r-yf4h), filtered to NYC counties. Preterm birth data available on neighborhood profile pages.

Live โ€” queried from NYC Open Data + NY State